1、动词+away

pass away 去世

wash away冲走

take away拿走

put away收拾起来，存起来

throw away 扔掉

blow away吹走

carry away拿走，使入迷

clear away清除掉，消散

die away逐渐消失

give away背弃，泄露

wear away磨掉，消耗

break away摆脱

send away让走开

turn away把……打发走

2、 动词+for

care for关心，喜欢

search for查找

call for要求，需要

change for用……换

apply for申请

run for竞选

ask for要求得到

wait for等候

look for寻找

hunt for寻找

charge for收费，要价

long for渴望

seek for寻找

stand for代表，表示

hope/wish for希望得到

beg for乞求

take for误以为……是

come for来拿，来取

3、动词+back

call back回电话

look back回顾

keep back隐瞒，忍住

hold back控制住

give back归还

take back拿回，收回